Pulmonology & Respiratory Medicine

Obstructive sleep apnea

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a situation wherein breathing stops involuntarily for quick durations of time at some point of sleep. Normally, air flows smoothly from the mouth and nose into the lungs in any respect times. In Obstructive sleep apnea , the normal flow of air is time and again stopped all through the night. The waft of air stops because airway space within the region of the throat is too narrow. Snoring is characteristic of Obstructive sleep apnea . Obstructive sleep apnea  reasons episodes of reduced oxygen deliver to the brain and other parts of the body. Sleep first-rate is poor, which causes sunlight hours drowsiness and absence of clarity within the morning. There are several forms of sleep apnea, but OSA is the maximum common. Obstructive sleep apnea  is much more likely to occur in older people and those who're overweight. Evidence shows that weight reduction reasons marked improvement in symptoms. Sleeping in your again can irritate Obstructive sleep apnea.

A prognosis of Obstructive sleep apnea starts offevolved with a complete records and bodily examination. A history of daylight hour’s drowsiness and snoring are essential clues. Your physician may additionally ask you to fill out a questionnaire about sunlight hours drowsiness, sleep habits, and excellent of sleep. This happens while the muscle tissues inside the again of throat relax. These muscular tissues guide the tender palate, the triangular piece of tissue putting from the smooth palate, the tonsils, the side partitions of the throat and the tongue. When the muscle groups relax, airway narrows or closes as you breathe in. When can't get enough air, that could decrease the oxygen level within the blood.